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PSUs... a dicey art?


 

PSUs... a dicey art?
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Joined: Wed Sep 14, 2011 2:28 pm
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Post PSUs... a dicey art?
I understand that with the introduction and rise in popularity of PCI Express slots on motherboards, that more power was required to adequately run the adapter cards that used them (mostly high performance graphics cards);

therefore a new ATX power specification was introduced (ATX 12V version 2.2...?) that allowed for a 24-pin P1 connector (the main power connector to the motherboard) that was backward compatible with the older 20-pin connector.

I understand how the newer PSUs with the 24-pin connector could power a motherboard requiring only 20-pins (being backward compatible), but I have have seen pictures of 20-pin connectors coming from PSUs being plugged into a motherboard that had a 24-pin connector on it.

I'm guessing that it would be ok to use a PSU that only supplied a 20-pin connector on a motherboard with a 24-pin power slot available if you didn't plan to use any PCI Express cards, can anyone tell me if this is this correct? are there no steadfast rules when it comes to powering a system?

and just to confirm that the extra four pins, which apparently was added with ATX 12V version 2.2, are for an additional 12V of power, hence the name ATX 12V version 2.2... well what is ATX 12V version 2.1 or earlier :|

I'm finding the ATX power standards a bit confusing, any help with this would be much appreciated. Thanks!


Mon Dec 19, 2011 7:33 pm
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Post Re: PSUs... a dicey art?
Code:
Based off experience with many pc's on the first bit
Code:
I'm guessing that it would be ok to use a PSU that only supplied a 20-pin connector on a motherboard with a 24-pin power slot available if you didn't plan to use any PCI Express cards, can anyone tell me if this is this correct? are there no steadfast rules when it comes to powering a system?


No. Most will require all 24 pins plugged in to send voltage for your pc to start.

Like some will have a 20 pin slot and extra 4 pin elsewhere on the mobo,you more then likely will need that 4 pin also plugged in to start the pc.

Get a 20-24 pin adapter to be safe when doing any connnections like that.

The 20 pin PSU may have enough watts to power the mobo, but in my experience,if you don't have the extra 4 pins connected,sometimes the pc won't start up. I didn't damage any board by not having the extra 4 plugged in but it will send voltage to your board and not be able to turn it on.

As for your other question,just read this through and it should make alot of sense:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ATX <- scroll down to ATX power supply revisions

Kent C.

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Thu Dec 22, 2011 5:41 pm
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Post Re: PSUs... a dicey art?
Hey thanks for the reply, that sounds interesting. I guess actually experiencing these things first-hand is the best way to learn! Will give that wikipedia article a read, thanks.


Fri Dec 23, 2011 12:59 am
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